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1978
by Scott Miller
"No Action" - Elvis Costello and the Attractions
Most at-all-flammable corners of pop music were now on fire with
punk/new wave. 1978 was the year some of the most complex of the
practitioners came out fully baked, and the most important of several
towering album results is Elvis Costello's This Year's Model—almost
unquestionably one of the ten best rock and roll albums ever made.
The first thing to worship at this altar is Pete Thomas's godlike
drumming. Most studio wisdom has always been: keep it simple and
supportive. He doesn't. He can, but not on "No Action"—he bolts
like a sprinter toward the finish line, and Elvis and the band had
better keep up; after it's over, he's warming up for whatever else
you've got. Which of any of those fills isn't a high-risk triumph?
The formidable drama of Elvis's refusal to give up on romance in the
face of perfect disillusionment is played out more fully in other
songs, but consider the packing of "Sometimes I phone you when I know
you're not lonely/But I was disconnected in time."
"D.I.Y." - Peter Gabriel
All three of the Peter Gabriel solo albums, with the crusted,
glittering styrofoam of Genesis chipped off, are pretty interesting.
Although—don't hate me—"Solisbury Hill" doesn't rate with this one.
What is he saying with, "Come up to me with your 'What did you say?'
and I'll tell you straight in the eye, hey, D.I.Y." mean? Doesn't
matter—he's apparently not good at it. What counts is that he's in a
righteous snit about whatever it is; that and the half-step ascents
are my cup of "hos-tile and hard."
"I Am the Cosmos" - Chris Bell
Once-flowering Chris Bell's emotional valediction has an inimitable
faded grandeur to it. It's a bit like Berlin but more lovesick—and
for real. It was Chris's bona fide Geoff Emerick/Abbey Road moment;
he'd earned it. You can hear just enough of Bell's claim on Big Star
in the tantalized sevenths and "Every night I tell myself, "I am the
cosmos, I am the wind"/But that don't get you back again."
"Candy's Room" - Bruce Springsteen
A sort of cross between the Raspberries and Rambo, "Candy's Room" has
such a way with working a theme, and with sheer overheated velocity,
you ignore the doing-working-class jive of lines like "she has fancy
clothes and diamond rings." The drum roll rhythm is a swell idea,
there's a simple, awesome, Alomar-worthy guitar solo (is that Bruce
himself?), and if it isn't the old Spector-ready glockenspiel.
"Shattered" - The Rolling Stones
Finally Jagger's counterfeit-gay seventies thing was put to good use:
comedy. A Joan Rivers of a song, the rhythm section is the Stones at
their percolating Some Girls best, and I like the two-chord pattern
that gives way in the bridge to any-chord-is-fair game. I'm
a-shattered! Uh-huh!
"Comes a Time" - Neil Young
I always think: okay, Neil, Mr. Famous, you've got Emmylou Harris to
sing harmonies, you'd better nail the lead. Yes, of course he
does—this is a best-of list, right? There's a real sweetness to this
song. "This old world keeps spinning 'round/It's a wonder tall trees
ain't layin' down" is a wonderful Rodgers and Hammersteinesque trope,
like, "The wind is so busy, it don't miss a tree." On some days I
don't think the half time chorus is such a good idea, but other days I
think it's perfect. The little string wash after "comes a time" is
definitely perfect.
"Hanging On the Telephone" - Blondie
The totality of Parallel Lines is a more significant achievement
than just this, the best song, but we all know the song will do. But
don't forget to go revisit something like "I Know But I Don't Know."
"Hair" - Willie Alexander and the Boom Boom Band
Let's say I heard "Hair" in a shopping mall. It will never happen,
but suppose. I would stand up, unable to hide my exhilaration, and
probably start singing along with "That's right it don't matter no
more," mortifying my family. I don't get too many Willie converts,
but I will take my faith to the grave. One star in Rolling Stone?
What medication were those people not getting? The drum production is
weak, but Billy Loosigian's screaming lead guitar obliterates any
possible excuse for not getting this.
"Non-Alignment Pact" - Pere Ubu
One of the earliest and most important indie albums to make waves in
what was threatening to solidify into a majors-only world, The Modern
Dance was clearly capable of very respectable hard rock and chose to
vary the sonic palette bravely. I love the way the chorus could almost
pass for "na na na na hey," but is really "non-alignment pact."
"Make a Scene" - Van Duren
Idiot Optimism was a shelved release until 2003. It's so remarkable
(not that one would necessarily call every cut a success) that I'm
putting this blazing Chris Bell cover here, and a Duren original in
'03. What a recording. I think Van regrets some details like the
synth. Nay, that synth is perfect, like everything else. If you
don't believe Van was the singer to beat in this period, here's what
I'll play you: "I told them it wasn't so"—ripping enough—but then
there's the lumber-chipping horsepower when that refrain returns as "I
turned on the raadiioo"; not for listeners with a history of
dizziness.
"I Need To Know" - Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers
It only took one song from the sophomore You're Gonna Get It to
prove the classic TP debut wasn't a one-off, and hey, only one song
does! But what a beaut; still his best song since the debut. "Who
would have thought that you'd fall for his line?/All of a sudden it's
me on the outside" rings awfully true.
"You Can't Put Your Arms Round a Memory" - Johnny Thunders
I don't think everyone in the room was clear on whether "can't" or
"arms" is the one count. Not a problem if you're also forgetting
that you already rhymed "try" and "why" just one line ago. An
all-star lineup leverage this (seriously) very fine composition to
make the tricky case for the ex-Doll stick. Where credit: I wouldn't
be hip to Thunders were it not for Ms. Donnette Thayer.
"Promises" - Buzzcocks
What fun: the Buzzcocks reclaimed the concept of a "singles band,"
producing singles every couple of months with great sound and great
graphics. This one was my favorite.
"There's No Way Out Of Here" - David Gilmour
The best Pink Floyd song that never was actually originated as a
composition by a band called Unicorn, whose version puts in sharp
relief how much the sometimes unprepossessing Gilmour can radiate star
quality. Although credit Ken Baker with doing downer lyrics right
("There are no answers here/When you look out, you don't see in") at a
time when Roger was losing his battle with existentialism.
"Surrender" - Cheap Trick
One of the jewels in the crown of power pop, this funny pile-driver
about deciding your parents are weird was eclipsed in the public eye
by the freak success of "I want you... to want... me" live at
Budokan—relegating it to a place alongside other under-the-radar
Cheap Trick treasures from the first three albums, like "Daddy Should
Have Stayed In High School" and "Southern Girls."
"The Big Country" - Talking Heads
One of Brian Eno's most triumphant productions, More Songs About
Buildings and Food is the second best album of '78, sporting the best
all-around bass guitar performance by Tina Weymouth. The way she
draws out a cinematic impression is remarkable; I've always wondered
how much the members contributed arrangementwise, and why they brought
in the ringers in '80. Anyway, "The Big Country" has a couple of
notable Tina tricks, like the clipped 1 followed by the sustained 2; I
never would have come up with that good an idea. The song's impact
grows on you, with its naturalistic and apparently bemused description
of the human civitas observed from 30,000 feet, followed by the
opaque pronouncement, "I wouldn't live there if you paid me to." I
don't take this as misanthropy so much as expressing the impulse
not to go along with something you have no choice but to go along
with.
"Public Image" - Public Image, Ltd.
As hard as it was in 1978 to top the Pistols, this almost does. The
high, harmonizing rhythm guitar is an intensely musical innovation,
the production made the world safe once again for tons of reverb, and
Lydon's singing is better than ever. It gives the impression of a
passion indifferent to technique, but do in fact listen to the
technique on a line like, "Public image, you got what you wanted"; the
plaint and vibrato are right there at any moment when they need to be.
"Just What I Needed" - The Cars
I'll always remember Laurie Hicklin's very generous gift of this album
when I was a band teen. This is my favorite Roy Thomas Baker
prodution; he was notorious for recording everything in the red,
muttering black magic about odd order distortion products that I have
no reason to doubt is a completely legit part of why he was getting
the best sound out there. The pro-all-the-way Cars bring just the
right aired-out arrangement for this, keeping it mostly a small combo
affair with only the occasional Night At the Opera vocal cluster
traipsing past like a Greek chorus.
"Be Stiff" - Devo
After the Beatles, I think the most intense band fandom I've ever
experienced was for Devo in 1978. I was grudgingly intrigued by the
"Jocko Homo" single, followed with increased interest through the Are
We Not Men? album, and saw what I believe is the best live show I've
ever seen when they played the tiny U.C. Davis coffeehouse that Fall.
I figured they'd be arty and amateurish to a degree. They were so
utterly tight, loud, wound-up, and confrontational that it was like
being hit by a bus. The later hit "Whip It" doesn't begin to capture
the peak offering of musicianship, graphics, aesthetics, and cultural
mayhem of which they had their day as masters. Eno's razor-sharp
production on "Be Stiff" is the best record of the sheer unexpected
power they wielded. Obviously this is amazing guitar work, but the
real standout element is Alan Myers's drumming: the most seamless
shifting between half-time and double-time I think I've ever heard.
"Tiny Steps" - Elvis Costello and the Attractions
They created the mighty This Year's Model, they threw in "Radio,
Radio" in case "there's no reason to play" something else in your
country, and they're not even tired. "Radio Radio's" B-side is the
stupendous "Tiny Steps," with its crashing waves of indictment of
abusive relationships. 1980's Taking Liberties detritus release, on
which this was collected, holds up as well as most top artists' best
albums. I'm bending the rules to give E.C. two songs in '78; it feels
like not enough.
"Nightime" - Big Star
Recorded in 1974, the third Big Star album has to be the most
disorienting result ever to come out of a recording project. With its
ostensibly lavish arrangements and the involvement of such
participants as Steve Cropper and Jim Dickinson, it had the air of a
great waste of someone else's money. With Alex Chilton's narcotic
vocals floating through the vastness of heaven and hell, the subjects
are oddly everyday for never seeming too far from ecstasy, death,
murder, hopelessness. "Nightime" is a captivatingly beautiful
snapshot of getting dressed for an evening out with someone who is
then seized with anxiety: "Get me out of here/I hate it here/Get me
out of here." That perfect dramatic clarity plays against the
dreamily blissful chorus of "Caught a glance in your eyes/And fell
through the skies." As a whole, it takes your breath away.
"Baker Street" - Gerry Rafferty
Raphael Ravenscroft's rapturous sax line could be said to have
singlehandedly put saxophone back in the picture for lyric music,
having previously drifted with Tom Scott into a sort of
lifestyle-integration territory. Picking up where the excellent
Stealers Wheel left off, Rafferty seems to have been trying to cram as
many instruments and arrangement touches as humanly possible into the
recording: besides the sax and Hugh Burns's blistering guitar solo,
I'm thinking I'm hearing piano, Wurlitzer, accordian, bongos, flute,
those little hanging chimes by the drum kit... how does it all hang
together? But it does. "You used to think that it was so easy/But
you're trying, you're trying now" is the centerpiece line to an
easygoing demolition of the rambling and irresponsible urban dreamer
who is the listener and possibly also the speaker of the lyric's
message. The lyrics offer a capably rendered if knowingly routine
species of disillusionment; it's the music alone that suggests the
possibility of rising out of it. I'm not sure it wouldn't be this
song if I knew I could only listen to one more.
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photos of scott & anton by N.D. Koster.
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