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1994
by Scott Miller
"Are You Gonna Go My Way" - Lenny Kravitz
By 1993, a lot of bands had figured out that it was OK to be a guitar
band again, and in 1994, some were deciding it was OK to be a heavy guitar band again. You still couldn't be outright hair metal, no
doubt to much secret chagrin, but ironic postmodern nostalgia made for
a leash long enough to sneak in some Hendrix. This, when you did the
math, was another way of stating the curious fact that new bands could
only be alternative bands; there was no longer any such thing as
being whatever this was the alternative to. Classic rock radio was
of course really big, and non-ironic, but whereas in 1984, the average
loud guitar band was actually prepared for Foreigner covers to figure
into their early career path, ten years later anything like that was
gone from the world. I auditioned Mr. Kravitz and Soundgarden's "My
Wave" as the the new just-ironic-enough '94 way heavy rock had to
sound; Lenny sounds energized today, whereas Soundgarden sound a
little grumpy, like a sad excess of brain cells stands in the way of
just getting on with it and producing "Hot Blooded."
"Number One Blind" - Veruca Salt
The giant hit "Seether"—a fine song—doesn't quite showcase the
specialness of the talents of Nina Gordon and Jim Shapiro as I've had
the good fortune to get to know them. The chordal lyings-in-wait of
this interestingly post-Pixies ode to shade make the case I have in
mind.
"Run-Around" - Blues Traveler
The Beatles brought to rock and roll—from classical and Broadway—the
idea that you had to write your own chord progressions. Before the
Beatles, if it wasn't a I-IV-V or doo-wop progression, it was pretty
adventurous. Dylan is the major artist who didn't always buy in; even
at its most Daliesque, Blonde On Blonde is pretty close to simple
folk blues, chordwise. The Dylan of today is way over writing an
original chord sequence. Sometimes I sit myself down and wonder
what's with my fetishizing of original progressions. What is my
problem with "Margaritaville"? There is no problem, I tell myself.
Today's beneficiary of that perspective is John Popper's ragingly
adept, enthusiastic harmonica playing and vocal stylings on
"Run-Around." He is just so happy with a line like "Hollywood's
calling for the movie rights/Saying baby let's keep in touch" that I'm
happy, too.
"This Is a Low" - Blur
Slapping my cap and whistling as I walked away from 1991's diverting
"There's No Other Way" single, I just assumed I'd hear nothing more of
them. Along the way to everyone hearing of "Song 2" (that "woo hoo"
song you thought was Pavement for a second, then started hearing at
major sports events), there was Parklife. It's much different, very
British—the nineties equivalent of one of those mid-sixties Kinks
albums where an American listener is lost among the local references,
wondering why a mention of that section of the Thames Embankment wall
near the third tree is bringing a tear to these people's eyes.
"My Blank Pages" - Velvet Crush
This has to be the best song about not being able to think of anything
to write about (blank pages instead of "back pages"). Situated on the
album Teenage Symphonies to God, we realize these guys care about
the Byrds and Brian Wilson (famous "symphonies" quote), and not much
about grunge aesthetics, at which their old school garage guitar
thumbed its nose. Good call, lads.
"Loser" - Beck
Tom Rothrock's breakthrough project, this slurred rap over a drum loop
helped translate the "slacker" principle of the Richard Linklater film
to pop music. The apparent point of the casual sixties
references—the sitar and Blonde on Blondesque nonsense lyrics—was
their achievement with a conspicuously tiny fraction of the effort
expended by George Harrison or Bob Dylan. To me the value of the
slacker principle is related to that painting principle where all
other things being equal, a few confident brushstrokes look better
than a lot of fussed-over ones. Not that all other things are equal
in the case of this versus Harrison or Dylan.
"Live Forever" - Oasis
I was excited about Oasis's second album What's the Story Morning
Glory, but not yet really that excited about this, the 1994 debut Definitely Maybe. Yet, excited the world was. Liam Gallagher is
unquestionably in the top tier of rock singers. They're in the Stone
Roses category: English groups doing music that's a bit more
Jagger/Richards than, oh, Depeche Mode or Run D.M.C., but familiar
enough "modern rock" territory—yet a lot of English people heard these
groups, and life had new meaning. The sun shone new colors and every
relationship needed to be re-evaluated. So I feel underqualified to
include a song like this for just being professional radio fare with
modest historical resonance.
"Headache" - Frank Black
Frank Black continues to apply hyperrealistic focus to odd little
details of human experience, like the beauty pageant parody of success
on the cover, or being so down before meeting "you" that he had him a
headache: "My heart was crammed in my cranium/And it still knew how to
pound."
"X-Ray Man" - Liz Phair
After Exile In Guyville, plausibly the best debut album in pop music
history, Liz gets bonus points for coming out with the follow-up the
very next year—three years seems about normal in the post-Floyd era.
The tunes and the rhetoric are still mostly there; you have to love
"cheap unpleasant desires."
"Puppet" - Lisa Germano
I've only heard the 4AD Inconsiderate Bitch (great title) version of
this song, which I guess was also on an earlier Capitol album I
haven't heard. I focus a lot on the sonics, which I find to be a
particularly effective use of mid-frequency violin drone, accompanied
by some Indian instrumentation that might go well enough with tambura.
Strong melodically, the lyrics are such a case of, "Oh fine, I'll just
be your lobotomized eye candy" that you have to react with, "Wow,
minor social accommodation—that must have been rough."
"Give Her a Gun" - Echobelly
Sonya Madan's amazing vibrato and revolutionary spirit make a
remarkable first impression. I mean, she wants to shoot people.
"Connection" - Elastica
I hope they worked the plagiarism suit out with Wire; Wire are such a
great band but it saddens me that they actually felt they had a claim
on the quality of this recording, which earns a place in the large
audience booty-shaking realm Wire should know not to hurt themselves
trying to broach.
"Cornflake Girl" - Tori Amos
This is one of the more talked-about lyric sets; confining my reaction
to what seems verifiably contained in the song, it's certainly a
penetrating exploration of unendurable psychological stress, but a
little anthropologically strained in its championing of "raisin girls"
(the multiculturalists) over "cornflake girls" (Parochials?
Monotheists?). Intolerance is bad, but there's something wrong with
Western intellectuals deciding they, not their monotheistic forebears,
invented tolerance, and their contribution will now be to average in
the values of other cultures they privately regard as too primitive to
have invented tolerance on their own. Anyway, I'm essentially here
for the piano riff.
"Creation" - The Creation
Not many people remember the Creation and of those, only a handful
realize they released a reunion CD. Damn! This fuzzed-out slab of
old-school head banging is extremely catchy, and sounds a lot more
like AC/DC than the Who-nuanced mid-sixties material. A very fun
find.
"What's the Frequency, Kenneth?" - R.E.M.
Another lyrical rabbit-hole, there's that Dan Rather assault incident
reference, and some further connections to Donald Barthelme and
Kierkegaard I'll have to get back to you on. Happily, it's once again
mostly the memorable riffs and vocal hooks that brought us here. The
little six-note guitar solo is a marvel.
"Kinder Murder" - Elvis Costello
E.C. seems never to have lost his ability to produce a fine standard
riff-based rock song with a theme about how a young lady threw the
whole game by lusting after a lout. Give him that equivalent of
baling wire and chewing gum, and he will build a working short wave
radio every time. Some fraction of the strung-together figures of
speech I used to understand are over time getting replaced by
subculture-specific details I don't: here, details having to do with,
uh, some sort of unsavory armed services hook-up? Hey, I know what
knickers are!
"My Name Is Jonas" - Weezer
Statistically speaking, almost no one identified the first Weezer
record as any sort of classic at the time, and too many of those who
did were mostly fans of the not particularly worthy "Undone (the
Sweater Song)." "My Name Is Jonas" shows their strengths off:
musicality everywhere, theatrical dynamics, little golden lyric
details where the subplot reveals the whole mood. That would be where
the letter contains "words of deep concern from my little brother,"
where the "little brother" is part of or possibly in charge of a
major-sounding construction project interrupted by injury, leading to
a heroic chorus of, "The workers are going home." The ambiguity of
whether the interruption is a bad setback or a good holiday clarifies
the bittersweet cusp of adulthood, and the incongruity of "toys,"
"plans," and a "little" brother. Did freaking Ric Ocasek positively
nail this production or what?
"Buzzards and Dreadful Crows" - Guided By Voices
Bee Thousand did what no other record release had ever been able to
do: put a home recording across as a major industry event. Delivered
to the label Matador on Realistic cassette tape according to legend,
Bee Thousand made the philosophical case concealed within a grunge
aesthetic befogged in layers of irony: that pop rock music hadn't
become a matter of resources and capitalization at an unalterable
level.
"Last Poems" - Cardinal
That late afternoon shot of Richard Davies and Eric Matthews strolling
by the junipers is somehow perfect. An obscure release at the time,
it's an oddly isolated pool of still water; the two carry out their
baroque duties with an interesting admixture of anachronistic
proficiencies and adolescent gangliness. "Last Poems" is the
understated highlight; any moment with Matthews at the mic is a richly
textured revelation, but this somber tonal haiku of vaguely
institutional regret contains a lifetime's worth of strange resonance.
"Cut Your Hair" - Pavement
The slacker principle achieves its truly perfect embodiment here. The
performances are no more polished than they need to be (consider the
one-take sound of the ooh-oohs), but every brushstroke is purposeful.
"Loser's" lyrics are pretty close to just plain nonsense, whereas "Cut
Your Hair" is both winningly playful, e.g. with the dramatic voice of
"I'm just a boy with a new hair cut" popping in to set up "And that's
a pretty nice hair cut," and incisive in its deconstruction of music
biz careering. Pavement really show how masterful their plot
development can be. The instrumental break section is, when you pay
attention, a tour de force of ensemble playing—especially drums and
guitar—that never sounds, well, forced. I for one love Malkmus's
singing, but to some ears it could plausibly pass as merely the
second-rate delivery that college radio ignorantly demands—for some of the song; yet the full-throttle pitch accuracy of the song's climax
puts the whole thing in perspective. The sudden yelling at "no big
hair" is humorous, but also points out that physical stipulations
could be truly hurtful, making the mawkishness risk of "songs mean a
lot when songs are bought, and so are you" pay off in context, and
finally infusing "career, career" with emotion that could pass as
somewhat agonized resignation as easily as light humor. At that
point, the return to that "ooh-ooh" hook reads as positively
triumphant.
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photos of scott & anton by N.D. Koster.
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